Topic: World News
by MPeriod
Posted 1 day ago
This article discusses China's progress in space technology, including satellite refueling, stealth capabilities, military expansion, and the implications for global competition with the United States.
China has made significant strides in space technology, raising concerns in the US. A recent highlight is the Shijian-25 satellite, launched in January, which tested in-orbit refueling technology. This advancement can help extend the operational life of satellites, a capability Trumpeting Chinese state media praised, though limited details were made available.
Chief Master Sergeant Ron Lerch from the US Space Force stated how critical this development is, calling it “game-changing technology” during a discussion at Chatham House, a think tank in London.
The United States has also explored satellite refueling technology. In 2019, Northrop Grumman became the first company to refuel satellites, successfully extending their lives by five years. However, a related NASA project was canceled due to several challenges, including technical issues and budget overruns.
China is not only focusing on refueling but also on stealth technology that could shift the balance of power in space. Lerch expressed concerns regarding the swift advancements being made in China and their potential risks, noting studies on super stealth capabilities that make satellites harder to detect.
With ambitions to become a leading space power by 2050, China has strengthened military control over its aerospace force as of April 2023. Meanwhile, the US Space Force, created under President Trump’s administration, emphasizes the strategic importance of space.
The United States operates over 8,000 satellites, significantly more than China's count. However, concerns are growing about China’s expanding influence through partnerships in global space initiatives. Lerch warned about China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which is designed to extend its reach in the space sector.
As competition mounts, key areas will include reusable spacecraft and networks of smaller satellites. SpaceX's innovations with reusable rockets have set trends, and China has begun moving in a similar direction with its first reusable satellite, Shijian-19.
As China develops its space capabilities, competition with the US is intensifying. The outcomes of these advancements could significantly reshape space technology and the global balance of power in the years to come.